The Influence of Substrate Types and Bio-phyto-modulators on Spruce Seed Germination and Seedling Development (Picea abies [L.] Karst.)
Spruce is a European native coniferous species, spreading over the area in between The Carpathian Mountains and the Alps, up to the northern parts of the Scandinavian Peninsula.In the future, spruce forests will have to cope with the growing climate change that is already threatening their natural habitats.This study has focused on the spruce seed